左沐熙

各位同学们，为了督促帮助大家持续提升英语能力，培君老师们特意给大家准备了托福每日一包。每天覆盖听说读写内容，坚持完成两周以上，就能见到自己的英语能力不断上涨哟。

1.听写包 答案：

Now, although this method may seem complicated,

artists since antiquity have used anatomicalobservations to try to get the proportions of thehuman figure as accurate as possible,
though obviously not to the degree that Alberti wasrecommending.
Now, in addition to characters, the setting isextremely important, especially when attempting totell a story realistically.
Renaissance artists essentially needed to create athree-dimensional scene on a two-dimensionalsurface.
They accomplished this by the use of perspective, a relatively new idea for artists at thetime.
In particular, the type of perspective that Alberti advocated was called “Linear One-pointPerspective”.
In fact, Alberti was one of the artists who developed the geometry behind linear one-pointperspective.
Linear perspective basically consists of drawing straight lines that extend from the forefront ofthe painting into the background,
lines that seem to be paralleled to each other, but which actually converge on a single point inthe horizon, called the vanishing point.
By drawing figures and objects smaller and smaller, as the lines get closer together, the artist isable to create depth in a painting.
This gives the illusion of a third dimension, and makes the work of art more realistic.
虽然这种方法看上去有些复杂，
但画家们从古代起就使用了解剖观察来试着尽可能精准地弄清人类的身材比例，
虽然显然没有达到Alberti推荐的那种程度。
除了人物之外，环境也极其重要，尤其是在试图逼真地讲述一个故事的时候。
文化复兴艺术家们本质上需要在一个二维的表面上创作出一个三维的景象。
他们通过运用透视法实现了这一点，这对当时的艺术家来说是一个相对较新的概念。
尤其是Alberti提倡的这种透视法被称为“线性一点透视法”。
事实上，Alberti是开发出了线性一点透视法背后的几何结构的艺术家之一。
线性透视法主要由画从画的最前部延伸到后面的直线组成，
这些直线似乎是互相平行的，但实际上汇聚到了水平线上的一个单独的点，这个点叫做没影点。
通过把人物和物体画得越来越小，随着这些线条离彼此越来越近，画家能够在画上创造出深度。
这产生了一种第三维度的错觉，并且把这个艺术品变得更逼真了。


2.阅读包答案：

20年代，爵士乐成为舞蹈音乐中最热门的新事物，正如世纪之交流行的拉格泰姆音乐，以及40年代节奏与布鲁斯，50年代摇滚乐，和70年代迪斯科将会流行一样。

3.写作包答案：

Influenced jointly by internal dynamics of Chineseeconomy and external pressures, RMB hasappreciated constantly in recent years. Theinternal influences mainly include China's pricelevel, the situations of inflation and economicgrowth, as well as interest rate level, while the external influences mainly come from thepressures exerted by developed countries, Japan and America in particular. The appreciationof RMB will not only increase its purchasing power and expand domestic consumers' demandsfor imported goods, but also alleviate the cost burden of imported energies and raw materials. However, it may affect the stability of the domestic financial market and raise the cost ofexported products, which would reduce the competitive power of Chinese products in theglobal market.