Hopppolla

听力：You’re pretty close actually. The caterpillar has a honey gland, an organ secrets amino acid and carbohydrate liquid. The caterpillar secrets the liquid from the honey gland, rather large quantities, enough to feeds several ants, but what makes this relationship obligatory for the caterpillar. Well, if the ants don’t feed regularly on the liquid from the caterpillar’s honey gland, the gland overloads and gets infected. The infection will kill the caterpillar and it will never reach its final stage of its development, becoming a butterfly. John?OK. I just want to make sure following here. The caterpillar needs the ants, or it will make it to the stage where it can become a butterfly. And the ants do this because they get an easy meal out of it, right? But the ants don’t absolutely need the caterpillar for survival because they can get food from other places, right? So it’s still called neutralism even though it seems like the caterpillar getting way more out of it. Oh wait, you said they don’t have to equally benefited. Never mind. Sorry. 
Yes. But there is a type of neutralism where the relationship is necessary for both organisms to survive. It’s called obligatory neutralism. We’ll talk about that in the next class.

阅读：
For any job search（状语）, you（主语） should start with（谓语） a narrow concept（宾语） -what you think you want to do（同位语？）- then broaden（谓语） it（宾语）.
对于任何寻职，你应该以一个狭义的概念——你觉得你想做的——开始，然后拓宽它。

写作：
中译英1：We are invariably willing to provide assistance to friends in distress.
中译英2：To observe and appraise human rights situations of a country, historical, social, economic, cultural and other conditions should be taken into account. We should not cut off its history or ignore its national conditions. Nor should we simply follow the same pattern or experiences from a certain country or region. Human right issues of every country should mainly be addressed by its government and people, while the solution to human right issues of the world calls for participation of governments and people around the world.

口语：
http://v.passions.com.cn/Fsyq2wAQdKv4FnvLUYfd9ChsZEXD.mp4

Teddyshuyu

听写、翻译批改：

Teddyshuyu

http://oe.passions.com.cn/data/appbyme/upload/audio/202101/20/j5HOCpRVmjjN.mp3