宝春

各位同学们，为了督促帮助大家持续提升英语能力，培君老师们特意给大家准备了托福每日一包。每天覆盖听说读写内容，坚持完成两周以上，就能见到自己的英语能力不断上涨哟。

1.托福中级听写包答案：

Listen to part of a lecture in an Introduction to Drama class.

请听对戏剧课的介绍的部分内容。
Now, throughout the history of drama, there has been a, well, a relationship between the structure of a play, and the structure of the space where the play was performed.
纵观戏剧的历史，一台戏剧的结构和这个戏剧演出的空间的结构之间有一种关系。
And this goes all the way back to the ancient Greeks, the Greeks built the first theaters in the 5th century B.C.E.
这种关系可以一直追溯到古希腊，古希腊在公元前5世纪建造了首批剧院。
These were outdoor theaters, the architects looked for sites where you had a natural bowl-like formation on the side of a hill, and that’s where they set the theater.
这些都是室外剧院，建筑师寻找了一些在山一侧有着天然的钵状构造的地点，而那就是他们建造剧院的地方。
All Greek theaters were pretty much the same, there was some natural variation to accommodate the size and shape of the site,
所有的希腊剧院基本上都是一个样，为了适应地点的大小和形状会做出一些自然的变动，
but as far as the basic elements went, those remained constant.
但是在基本元素方面，这些都保持了不变。
Have a look at this diagram. Let’s start with the area where the actors performed, like, what we call the stage today.
看看这个图表。我们从演员表演的区域，也就是我们如今称为舞台的地方开始吧。
The Greeks referred to this space as the skene, uh, there’s some confusion about the use of the word “skene” by different scholars.
希腊人把这个地方叫做skene，不同的学者对skene这个单词的使用情况有些混乱。
Some authors use it to refer only to the structure behind the stage, while others use it to refer to the structure and the stage together,
一些作者只用它意指舞台后面的建筑，而其他人用它来一起指代这个建筑和舞台，
and that’s how I’ll use the term, to refer to both the stage and the building.
这也是我要使用这个术语的方式，用来指代舞台和这个建筑。
Um, so, anyway, the skene started as a simple wooden platform, but eventually became much more elaborate.
所以......不管怎样，skene刚开始时是一个简单的木头平台，但是渐渐变得更精致了。





2.阅读包答案：

后来进行的研究表明了记忆本身并不是由基因决定的，这些结果与第一次实验的成功让埃瑞克森得出结论：记忆能力与其说是一种天生能力，不如说是一种认知行为。




3.写作包答案：中译英1：
Things a person does in spare time determine his essential difference from other people.


中译英2：
Wang Zhaojun was a real person in Chinese history. During the Western Han Dynasty, in order to obtain the support of the Han government, Huns sought a marriage alliance with the Han government.Wang Zhaojun heard of the news and requested to get married to the Hun tribe. She persuaded Hun people to reduce wars and spread the culture of Han nationality to them, so that the Hun people and the people of the Han Dynasty lived in peace for 60 years. Wang Zhaojun successfully completed the great mission of "the marriage alliance between Han and Hun" and made a positive contribution to easing ethnic relations at that time. She is a role model in realizing national unity and promoting social harmony, so she has been praised for two thousand years by the people of all ethnic groups.